專題論文
Thesis

歐美內線交易法制之 AI 量刑比較 -對我國之啟示
AI-Based Comparative Sentencing Analysis of Insider Trading Laws in the Europe and America: Implications for Taiwan
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編著譯者
蔡孝誠
出版日期
刊登出處
80
授權者
ISSN
1561-6312
地址
台北市士林區華岡路55號大賢館
電話
02-2861-0511
關鍵字
內線交易;人工智慧;量刑因子;證券交易法
中文摘要
內線交易破壞證券市場經濟秩序,法官判決量刑結果亦有差異,減少量刑歧異,探討研究我國內線交易罪的量刑因子,及美國、英國、德國內線交易法制之 AI 量刑分析,提出建議,期建立完整精準的AI 量刑系統模式,開發持續進步的 AI 量刑模型。由於司法院尚未建置內線交易罪量刑系統,研究以AI量刑因子實證研究分析,研究AI因子對量刑結果之影響力,妥適量刑,避免偏差,符合公平比例原則。開發訓練 AI 人工智慧輔助內線交易量刑系統模型,協助法官處理複雜大量高專業知識案件,提高審判效率並提供法官量刑參考與輔助。內線交易涉及複雜大量新型犯罪所得計算專業判斷,急需新式 AI 人工智慧輔助量刑系統之高度應用,使法官正確精準判案,減輕法官工作量與舒緩法院同仁案件壓力,增進社會各界對司法的信賴。
英文關鍵字
Insider Trading, Artificial Intelligence, Sentencing Factors, Securities Regulation
英文摘要
Insider trading has long been recognized as one of the most serious violations of securities market regulations because it undermines market integrity, damages investor confidence, and weakens the fairness and efficiency of capital markets. Despite the importance of maintaining consistency in criminal sanctions, sentencing outcomes in insider trading cases often vary considerably due to differences in judicial discretion, case complexity, and the absence of standardized sentencing criteria. In response to these challenges, this study examines the sentencing factors applied in insider trading cases in Taiwan and undertakes a comparative legal analysis of insider trading regulatory frameworks and sentencing practices in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany using artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted analytical methods. Based on these findings, the study proposes recommendations for developing a robust, transparent, and adaptive AI-assisted sentencing model for insider trading cases. Given that the Judicial Yuan of Taiwan has not yet established formal sentencing guidelines specifically for insider trading offenses, this study adopts empirical methods to identify key sentencing factors relevant to AI- assisted analysis and evaluate their influence on sentencing outcomes. Through the collection and examination of judicial decisions, the study seeks to establish an evidence-based framework that supports more consistent sentencing practices while reducing potential bias and promoting fairness, proportionality, and legal certainty. The development and training of an AI-assisted sentencing model for insider trading cases may provide substantial benefits to judicial practice. Such a system could assist judges in handling increasingly complex financial crime cases involving large volumes of evidence, sophisticated financial transactions, and specialized legal and economic knowledge. By providing data-driven sentencing recommendations and analytical support, AI-assisted tools may improve judicial efficiency while preserving judicial discretion and accountability. Because insider trading cases frequently involve complex assessments of illicit profits, market impact, and subjective intent, there is an urgent need to explore the application of modern AI technologies to criminal sentencing. An effective AI-assisted sentencing system has the potential to enhance the accuracy and consistency of judicial decisions, reduce judicial workload and administrative burdens, improve court operations, and ultimately strengthen public confidence in the administration of justice.
目次
壹、緒論 一、研究背景 二、研究動機 貳、內線交易規範量刑原則 一、內線交易規範 二、刑罰目的 三、AI 人工智慧量刑系統原則 參、外國內線交易量刑法制研究 一、國際內線交易法制 二、外國量刑法制分析 肆、我國內線交易罪之量刑因子探討與 AI 系統建構分析 一、Artificial Intelligence 量刑分析結果 二、本國內線交易罪影響量刑的因素 伍、結論與建議